ArtistInfo
New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche
Candide
Album US 1986 on New World Records label
Soundtrack (Musical)
Also available on Compact Disc and Cassette. Gatefold cover includes 8-page booklet with lyrics, photos & info. Back cover photo from stage set, 1982 Opera House production Ⓒ Gerry Goodstein Used with permission The producer wishes to thank Studer Revox America, Inc. for making possible the use of SFC 16 This recording was made possible with grants from Francis Goelet, The New York State Council On The Arts, and The National Endowments for the Arts.
Musicians
 | New York City Opera , US album by |
 | Erie Mills voc, *1953 US performer, soprano vocals, cunegonde, album by |
 | David Eisler , performer, tenor vocals, candide, album by |
 | John Lankston , US performer, tenor vocals, voltaire, dr. pangloss, businessman, govenor, second gambler (police chief), album by |
 | Joyce Castle , *1944 US performer, mezzo-soprano vocals, old lady, album by |
 | Scott Reeve , performer, bass vocals, baritone vocals, maximillan, album by |
 | Jack Harrold voc, album by |
 | James Billings , performer, baritone vocals, judge, first gambler, album by |
 | Maris Clement , performer, mezzo-soprano vocals, paquette, album by |
 | New York City Opera Chorus , *1943 album by |
 | New York City Opera Orchestra , album by |
 | John Mauceri key, *1945 US liner notes, jacket, supervised by, music, orchestrated by, additional orchestrations, album by |
 | Harold Prince , album by |
 | Leonard Bernstein p, 1918-1990 US music by, orchestrated by, orchestrations by, album by |
 | Hugh Wheeler , adapted by (text), liner notes, booklet, album by |
 | Richard Wilbur , *1921 US lyrics by, album by |
 | Stephen Sondheim p, voc, *1930 US lyrics by, additional, album by |
 | John Latouche , 1914-1956 US lyrics by, additional, album by |
 | Patricia Birch , GB choreography |
 | Judith Dolan design, costume |
| Theodore S. Chapin liner notes, jacket |
| Mark Gibson musical assistance, preparation |
 | David Abell p, vl, US musical assistance, to john mauceri |
 | Hershy Kay , 1919-1981 US orchestrated by, orchestrations by |
| Ralph Bassett performer, don |
| Don Yule performer, first inquisitioner, don, judge |
| Ivy Austin performer, first woman, pink sheep |
| Maria Donaldi performer, rosary vendor, alter boy |
| William Ledbetter performer, second inquisitioner, don, judge |
| Rhoda Butler performer, second woman, pink sheep |
 | Jack Harold , performer, tenor vocals, grand inquisitor, pasha-prefect |
 | Robert Brubaker voc, *1963 US performer, tenor vocals, man, lion |
Producers
| Joseph Colaneri chorus master |
| Bob Defrin cover |
| Arthur Masella creative director, assistant to harold prince |
| Karl Hereim edited by, liner notes |
| Dennis Burke engineer, assistant |
| Tom Brown engineer, assistant |
| Paul Goodman engineer, recording and mixing |
| Tom MacCluskey engineer, tape editor |
| Ken Billington lighting director, design |
| Jim Shelton mastered by, direct metal mastering |
| Gerry Goodstein photography by, back cover |
| Susan Cook photography by, recording session |
| Elizabeth Ostrow producer |
| Clarke Dunham set designer |
| Albert Sherman stage manager, assistant |
| Harold Prince stage manager, director |
Album Tracks
| No | Title | Artist | Composer | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Act I | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | ||
| 2 | Overture | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 4:26 | |
| 3 | Fanfare / Life Is Happiness Indeed | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 4:52 | |
| 4 | The Best Of All Possible Worlds | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 2:47 | |
| 5 | Happy Instrumental / Oh Happy We | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 2:22 | |
| 6 | Candide Begins His Travels | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 1:02 | |
| 7 | It Must Be So (Candide's Meditation) | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 2:00 | |
| 8 | Westphalian Fanfare, Choral, Battle Music, And It Must Be So Reprise | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 2:55 | |
| 9 | Entrance Of The Jew | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 0:40 | |
| 10 | Glitter And Be Gay | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 6:29 | |
| 11 | Earthquake Music / Dear Boy | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 4:07 | |
| 12 | Auto-da-Fé (What A Day) | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 7:39 | |
| 13 | Part I | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 2:38 | |
| 14 | Part II | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 3:36 | |
| 15 | Part III | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 1:24 | |
| 16 | Candide's Lament | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 3:38 | |
| 17 | You Were Dead, You Know | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 2:48 | |
| 18 | Travel (To The Stables) / I Am Easily Assimilated | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 4:55 | |
| 19 | Quartet Finale | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 3:01 | |
| 20 | Act II | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | ||
| 21 | Entr'acte | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 1:08 | |
| 22 | Ballad Of A New World | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 3:27 | |
| 23 | My Love | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 2:14 | |
| 24 | Barcarole | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 3:29 | |
| 25 | Alleluia | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 2:40 | |
| 26 | Eldorado | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 1:10 | |
| 27 | Sheep Song | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 4:26 | |
| 28 | Governor's Waltz | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 3:28 | |
| 29 | Bon Voyage | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 2:47 | |
| 30 | Quiet | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 4:24 | |
| 31 | Constantinople / What's The Use | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 3:43 | |
| 32 | Finale: Make Our Garden Grow | New York City Opera, Erie Mills • David Eisler • John Lankston, Joyce Castle • Scott Reeve • Jack Harrold • James Billings • Maris Clement, New York City Opera Chorus, New York City Opera Orchestra, John Mauceri, Harold Prince - Leonard Bernstein, Hugh Wheeler, Richard Wilbur, Stephen Sondheim, John Latouche | 4:21 |
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