*1960 JM
Reggae
A.k.a. Hopeton Overton Brown Overton 'Scientist' Brown
Born: April 18th, 1960 in Kingston, Jamaica. Biography Hopeton Brown better known as Scientist and sometimes known as Overton Brown, from Kingston, Jamaica was a protégé of King Tubby (Osbourne Ruddock), one of the originators of dub music. The Scientist burst onto the reggae scene in the mid ’70s with a reckless mixing style that seemed to outdo even King Tubby’s wildest extravaganzas. He began his career as an engineer at Studio One and soon after at Tubby’s in the late 70’s. Shortly afterwards, he gained a reputation with a distinctive mixing style. He left King Tubby's studio in 1982 and became the principal engineer for Channel One Studio, giving him the chance to work on a 16-track mixing desk rather than the four tracks at Tubby's. He came to prominence in the early 1980s and produced many albums, his mixes featuring on many releases in the first part of the decade. In particular, he was the favourite engineer of Henry "Junjo" Lawes, for whom he mixed several albums featuring the Roots Radics, many based on tracks by Barrington Levy. He also did a lot of work for Linval Thompson and Jah Thomas. In 1983 he left Channel One to work at Tuff Gong studio. He made a series of albums in the early to mid 1980s, released on Greensleeves Records with titles themed around Scientist's fictional achievements in fighting Space Invaders, Pac-Men, and Vampires, and winning the World Cup. The music on these albums was played by Roots Radics, his most frequent collaborators. Five of his songs from the album The Scientist Rids the World of the Evil Curse of the Vampires were used as the playlist songs on the K-Jah radio station in the 2001 video game Grand Theft Auto 3. “In the ’70s, I started building sound system audio amplifiers. I would then test the amplifier with test instruments to determine how the amplifier was performing. Everything would look normal, but when I played reggae music through the amplifier, it would over heat and the plates of the KT88 would run red, especially when I played a mix from the great King Tubby’s that had subsonic drum and bass frequencies as well as razor sharp high frequencies I would have to re -bias the KT88 and make other changes in order to accommodate reggae’s wide frequency response and high slew rate needs. I noticed when I played other types of music the amplifier would respond normal. I found that to be strange so I used King Tubby’s mixes as a platform to ensure that the amplifiers would not break down under extreme conditions. I was fascinated by his exclusive style of mixing and unique sound effects. It was the “Roots of Dub” dub album produced by Bunny Lee that became my favourite test album and also inspired me to want to meet him. One day, I was repairing a television for a friend who had worked for King Tubby’s, we needed a transformer and King Tubby’s was the only place who had those particular types of transformers I was so excited to meet this brilliant man and considered myself very lucky to have had this opportunity. After that, it became a regular place for me to buy special made power and output transformers for the amplifiers that I was building. King Tubby’s became impressed with my electronic skills and abilities at such a young age. I told him I wanted to build a mixing console, at first, it sounded like a joke to him we joked about making mixing consoles with moving faders and automation. Years later it became a reality in Neve’s moving faders and SSL’s automation with total recall.” Contact 1818-582-6734
Title | Artist | Year | Type |
---|---|---|---|
In Dub | Scientist Meets Hempress Sativa | 2018 | Album |
The Untouchable | Scientist | 2017 | Album |
Heavyweight Dub | Scientist Meets Ted Sirota | 2016 | Album |
Tribute To Augustus Pablo | Dubiterian Meets Scientist | 2016 | Album |
Watch This! Dubbing At Tuff Gong Studio | Scientist | 2015 | Compil. |
International Heroes Of Dub Revisited | Scientist | 2015 | Album |
Malcolm X/Marcus Mosiah Garvey/Toussaint L'Ouverture/Jacques Dessalines | Scientist | 2014 | Album |
Jah Life In Dub | Scientist | 2014 | Album |
Jah Give Us Love / Tenastilin / Air Is Polluted / Jah Give Us Dub | Cornell Campbell / Prince Far I / Charlie Chaplin / Scientist | 2014 | Album |
...The Dub Album They Didn't Want You To Hear! | Scientist | 2014 | Album |
Extermination Dub | The Heavymanners Meets Scientist | 2013 | Album |
At Channel One | Scientist Meets Professor | 2011 | Compil. |
The People's Choice Dub | Scientist | 2010 | Album |
In A Revival Dub | King Tubby Meets Scientist | 2009 | Compil. |
No Good | Radikal Guru vs Scientist | 2008 | Single |
Scientist At The Controls Of Dub (Rare Dubs 1979-1980) | Scientist | 2008 | Compil. |
Dub Landing Volume 1 And 2 | Scientist And Prince Jammy | 2006 | Compil. |
In A Dub Explosion | The Roots Radics Meets Scientist And King Tubby | 2006 | Compil. |
Dub From The Ghetto | Scientist | 2006 | Compil. |
Dub 911 | Scientist | 2006 | Album |
Nightshade Meets Scientist | Nightshade Meets Scientist Featuring Wadi Gad | 2005 | Album |
RAS Portraits | Scientist | 2003 | Compil. |
Dub Wise | Scientist Meets The Pocket | 2003 | Album |
Pockets Of Resistance | Scientist | 2003 | Album |
At Black Ark Studio | Lee Perry & The Upsetter Meet Scientist | 2002 | Compil. |
Mad Professor Meets Scientist At The Dub Table | Mad Professor Meets Scientist | 2002 | Album |
Step It Up | Scientist | 2001 | Album |
All Hail The Dub Head | Scientist | 2001 | Compil. |
Dubwise Revolution | King Tubby, Prince Jammy & Scientist | 2000 | Album |
Scientist Dubs Culture Into A Parallel Universe | Scientist | 2000 | Album |
Scientist Kills The Millennium Bug | Scientist | 1999 | Album |
Mach One: Beyond The Sound Barrier | Scientist | 1999 | Album |
At Channel One Studio | Scientist Meets Professor | 1997 | Album |
At Dub Station | King Tubby Meets Scientist | 1996 | Album |
Dubbin With Horns | Scientist Meets The Roots Radics | 1996 | Album |
In A World Of Dub | King Tubby Meets Scientist | 1996 | Album |
Dub In The Roots Tradition | Scientist | 1996 | Compil. |
At The Blackheart Studio | The Upsetter Meets Scientist | 1996 | Album |
Greenwich Farm Rub A Dub | King Tubby & Scientist | 1996 | Compil. |
In Dub Conference | Jah Thomas Meets Scientist | 1996 | Album |
Universal Dub | King Tubby / Scientist / Bunny Tom Tom / Barnabas | 1995 | Album |
Fatman Presents Twin Spin Vol.1 - Dub Confrontation | King Tubby, Scientist and Prince Jammy | 1995 | Compil. |
Come On Over / Sunshine Version | Phillip Fraser / Scientist | 1994 | Single |
King Of Dub | Scientist | 1987 | Compil. |
Crucial Cuts Vol. 2 | Scientist | 1986 | Compil. |
1999 Dub | Scientist vs Peter Chemist | 1984 | Album |
Crucial Cuts | Scientist | 1983 | Compil. |
Repatriation Dub | Scientist | 1983 | Album |
The People's Choice | Scientist | 1983 | Album |
Touch Up The Key | Linval Thompson / Scientist & Errol Thompson | 1983 | Single |
In A Midnight Rock Dub (Vol. 1) | King Tubby & Scientist | 1983 | Album |
Dub Duel At King Tubby's | Scientist v Professor | 1983 | Album |
Scientist Encounters Pac-Man | Scientist | 1982 | Album |
Heavy Metal Dub | Scientist | 1982 | Album |
Scientist Wins The World Cup | Scientist | 1982 | Album |
The Seducer Dub Wise | Scientist | 1982 | Album |
Dub Duel | Crucial Bunny V Scientist | 1982 | Album |
Scientist Meets The Roots Radics | Scientist Meets The Roots Radics | 1982 | Album |
Dub Landing Vol: 2 | Scientist And Prince Jammy | 1982 | Album |
High Priest Of Dub | Scientist | 1982 | Album |
Scientist And Jammy Strike Back! | Scientist & Prince Jammy | 1982 | Album |
At The Dub Station (King Tubbys) | Yabby You & Michael Prophet Meets Scientist | 1981 | Album |
A Love That's True / Kingdom Dub | Cornell Campbell / Scientist | 1981 | Album |
In The Kingdom Of Dub | Scientist | 1981 | Album |
Dub Landing | Scientist | 1981 | Album |
First, Second And Third Generation Of Dub | King Tubby, Prince Jammy And Scientist | 1981 | Album |
World At War | Scientist | 1981 | Album |
Scientist Rids The World Of The Evil Curse Of The Vampires | Scientist | 1981 | Album |
Three The Hard Way | Lancelot "Maxie" McKenzie, Scientist & Barnabas | 1981 | Album |
Scientist Meets The Space Invaders | Scientist | 1981 | Album |
Dub War (Coxsone Vs Quaker City) | Scientist | 1981 | Album |
In Dub | Scientist | 1981 | Album |
Scientific Dub | Scientist | 1981 | Album |
Big Showdown | Scientist vs. Prince Jammy | 1980 | Album |
Heavyweight Dub Champion | Scientist | 1980 | Album |
Pop No Style / Second Hand Girl | Linval Thompson / Scientist | 1980 | Single |
Allied Dub Selection | Scientist & Tad A. Dawkins | 1980 | Album |
How Can A Man Be Happy / Time Is Cold | Tristan Palmer / Scientist / The Roots Radics | 1980 | Album |
Introducing Scientist - The Best Dub Album In The World... | Scientist | 1980 | Album |
Back Biter / Guava Ridge | General Plough / Scientist | 1979 | Single |
Sweet Love / Ghost Of Frankenstein | Michael Prophet / Scientist | Single | |
International Heroes Dub | Scientist With Force Of Music | Album | |
Love Is Universal / Dangerous Match 1 | Johnny Osbourne / Scientist | Single | |
Upset The Upsetter | Scientist | Album | |
Tribute To The Reggae King / Happy Birthday To You | Jah Thomas With Scientist | Album |
Scientist DE Hip-Hop/Rap |
Scientist |
Scientist AT |
Scientist 212 Dance |
Scientist Of Pain |
Scientist The Orange Pip GB |
Scientists |
Scientists Of Sound GB Hip-Hop/Rap |
Scientists Of Sound |
Scientists Of Sound |